International Taxation

CONTACT US

  • Incorporation – Business structuring
    • Subsidiary company
    • Holding company
    • Independent company
    • Inter dependent company
  • Helping to lodge your tax returns
  • Investment to/from Australia
  • Australian companies set up business in India
  • Indian companies set up business in Australia
  • DTAA Consultancy
  • Transfer Pricing Consultancy
  • Book keeping services
  • SMSF Audit
  • Other statutory compliance like GST/FBT
  • Repatriation of fund investment in India/Australia
  • Identify right partners to do business in India/Australia

Our International Consultants- Zimsen Partners

We are proactively identifying services firm in Australia who share our values, are focused in Small to Medium Enterprise Segment and have an in depth understanding of the business culture and business requirements in Australia. We then enter into a memorandum of understanding where following services are provided.

  • Assisting clients of our associate firm wishing to undertake investment and business activities in Australia.
  • Associate offices assisting our clients in Australia with scoping of and undertaking investment and business activities in Australia.
  • Facilitating training program for our team members in Australia. This assists our team with knowledge and expertise in compliance requirements, business and investment opportunities in Australia.

We currently have following associate offices:

Australia

Zimsen Partners
Fireways Business Centre
7 Keysborough Close
Keysborough, Vic 3173
Ph: 03 97986622
Mobile: 0459 997 890
Email: VianyNAB9@hotmail.com

Tax return preparation and other compliance services are an essential part of the US tax practice. Our teams of tax advisors include qualified CPAs, CAs and other trained professionals who have a special expertise in dealing with the peculiar tax situations of U.S. citizens living in India and the Indian citizens who work in U.S.

Our firm provides personalized and comprehensive tax planning, compliance and consulting solutions to help you meet your goals.

We offer the following Services:

For Non-Corporate

Non Resident Indian(NRI)/US Citizen in India

  • Filing of Income Tax returns
    Along with filing taxes in India, we also offer services in the USA. We help in streamlining the procedure between both the countries. With the introduction of mutual contracts between India and USA (like the FATCA) it is of great importance to keep a track of this entire procedure. We help in either communicating with your existing CPA or refer with one of our own.
  • Refund process
  • Tax planning
  • Foreign national working in India Rules/Regulations

For Corporate

  • Corporate Returns
  • Computing Book / Tax Differences
  • Compliance with US regulations and US GAAP
  • Advising for Minimizing Double Taxation
  • Transfer pricing

As per The Singapore companies Act, Companies must file its Annual Return within 1 month after the AGM else penalty will be levied. In order to avoid such penalty it is advisable to consult tax experts to guide you through the process of filing your corporate tax return.

Our Services Include:

  • Filing of Estimated chargeable Income within three months of Company's financial year end
  • Arrangement of installments payment for tax liability with Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)
  • Preparing and submitting Tax computation with supporting tax schedules
  • Filing of Income Tax returns (Form C)
  • Replying to IRAS queries on behalf of client in respect to Company Tax matters
  • Advising about the Double tax benefits.

Human Capital is recognized to be the most important asset of any business and our team of professionals is dedicated to providing comprehensive tax solutions to our Clients. Our services include:

  • Tax Planning for inbound and outbound individuals
  • Developing tax efficient remuneration packages
  • Developing Tax equalization policies
  • Advising on equity related compensation schemes
  • Preparation of individual income tax returns
  • Assisting in drafting objections and addressing queries raised by IRAS

GST compliance:

GST is an indirect tax, similar to VAT. If you are a GST registered person, you are required to submit to the Comptroller of Income Tax, a Form GST F5 (GST Return), every monthly or quarterly. You must submit the completed Form GST F5 not later than one month after the end of the prescribed accounting period to which the return relates

Withholding tax services:

Singapore has implemented a withholding tax law (on certain types of income) to ensure the collection of tax payable to non-residents on income generated in Singapore. The tax withholding does not apply to Singapore resident companies or individuals. Under the law, when a payment of a specified nature is made to a non-resident company or individual, a percentage of the payment has to be withheld and paid to Income Tax Authorities. The amount withheld is called the withholding tax.

  • Tax Planning
  • Singapore Tax Structuring and Planning
  • Tax planning and advisory (tax incentives and exemption)
  • Cross-border Corporate and Personal Tax Planning
  • Trust and Estate Planning
  • Other Services
  • Developing tax efficient remuneration packages
  • Developing Tax equalization policies
  • GST advisory and review
  • Updating clients on Tax Law Amendments
  • Preparation of Supporting Schedules for tax computation
  • Assisting in drafting objections and addressing queries raised by IRAS

Importance of Filing Tax Returns
An NRI is usually taxed at source on a transaction he enters into during the year. But in actual, the tax liability for the year is computed in accordance with the provisions of the act and that amount is generally lower than the tax already paid. So effectively by not filing the tax return, the NRI assessee loses out on the differential amount.

In India

What we Offer?
  • Audit of Documents
  • Preparation of a Tax Computation Report
  • Filing of Taxes
  • Processing of Refund and other compliances.
  • In USA

    What we Offer?
    • Assistance in streamlining the procedure between India and USA.
    • Assistance in FATCA reporting

We at B.C. Shetty & Co, offer a complete one stop solution to all Capital Gains related queries.

What we offer?

Pre-Sale Procedures

  • Tax deduction and Deposition on your behalf by the buyer.
  • Lower Tax Deduction Certificate
  • FEMA Guidelines

Post-Sale Procedures

  • Computation of Capital Gains
  • Repatriation of Funds and CA Certification
  • Income tax Filing

Individuals and Corporates often find it challenging to comply with various provisions with the given stipulated time. We at B.C. Shetty & Co, provide a complete solution for all challenges.

What we Offer?

  • Compliance with FDI
  • Issue of Statutory certificates under FEMA
  • Transfer of Shares from Indian Resident to Non-Resident
  • Other advisory services

What we Offer?

  • Advisory services on Nature of Account advantages
  • Advise on Repatrability

What we Offer?

  • Save Tax arising on sale of Capital Asset- Evaluating various Investing Options to minimize Taxes
  • Advise on Investment in Indian Equities

AFFILIATIONS

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

International taxation refers to the rules and treaties that determine how income, profits, and assets are taxed when they cross borders — whether you are an individual living abroad, an Indian company operating overseas, or a foreign business earning revenue in India.

Who does it apply to?

  • Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) with income or assets in India or abroad
  • Indian companies with overseas subsidiaries, branches, or joint ventures
  • Foreign companies earning income in India through business operations, investments, or services
  • Indian professionals working in the US, UK, UAE, or other countries on employment or business visas

Why it matters: Cross-border tax laws are complex, often overlap, and change frequently. Without professional guidance, you risk double taxation, missed treaty benefits, non-compliance penalties, and regulatory scrutiny across multiple jurisdictions. Expert advice ensures you stay compliant while minimising your global tax burden legally.

With over 40 years of practice and a trusted client base across India and abroad, BC Shetty & Co is a Bangalore-based chartered accountancy firm with deep expertise in cross-border tax advisory. We work with NRIs, Indian multinationals, and foreign companies to simplify international tax compliance and maximise legitimate tax efficiency.

What we do for you

  • Legally reduce your tax liability across borders using applicable Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs)
  • Structure your overseas investments and business operations for maximum tax efficiency and regulatory clarity
  • Keep you compliant with Indian Income Tax, FEMA, RBI, and foreign jurisdiction requirements — all coordinated under one roof
  • Represent and support you through transfer pricing audits, tax assessments, and regulatory inquiries
  • Handle end-to-end cross-border tax planning, return filing, and advisory for individuals and corporates

Clients we serve

  • NRIs managing income, investments, or property in India
  • Indian multinationals with overseas subsidiaries or foreign operations
  • Foreign companies with business presence or income sources in India
  • US-based Indian professionals — H1B holders, Green Card holders, students, and returning NRIs

Transfer pricing is the process of determining the price at which goods, services, funds, or intellectual property are exchanged between related companies across different countries — for example, between an Indian parent company and its foreign subsidiary. Under the Income Tax Act, 2025 and the Income Tax Rules, 2026, these transactions must be conducted at Arm's Length Price (ALP) — that is, at the price that two unrelated parties would agree upon in an open market.

Why it matters: Tax authorities in both countries scrutinise related-party transactions intensely. If pricing is seen as inflated or deflated to shift profits to a lower-tax jurisdiction, it can trigger transfer pricing adjustments — sometimes running into crores — along with interest and steep penalties.

Penalties for non-compliance:

  • 2% penalty on the value of each international transaction where documentation is inadequate
  • 100–300% penalty on the under-reported tax amount if ALP adjustment is made
  • Mandatory referral to Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) if transaction value exceeds the prescribed threshold

What BC Shetty & Co does:

  • Preparation of robust Transfer Pricing Documentation (Form 48 and supporting records) as mandated under the Income Tax Rules, 2026
  • Benchmarking studies using comparable uncontrolled transactions to establish and defend ALP
  • Selection and application of the most appropriate transfer pricing method (CUP, TNMM, RPM, PSM, etc.)
  • Representation and support during Transfer Pricing audits and assessment proceedings before the TPO and DRP
  • Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) guidance to provide certainty on transfer pricing for future transactions

Who needs transfer pricing services? Any company with a foreign parent, overseas subsidiary, joint venture partner, or associated enterprise that transacts across borders — whether in goods, services, financing, or IP licensing — is required to comply with India's transfer pricing regulations.

US companies operating in India — whether through a subsidiary, liaison office, project office, or as a direct earner of India-sourced income — face a specific set of cross-border tax challenges. BC Shetty & Co provides specialist support in the following areas:

Outward Remittances from India to the US

When an Indian entity remits funds to a US parent or associate — as dividends, royalties, fees for technical services, interest, or management charges — it must:

  • Deduct TDS at the applicable DTAA rate (India-US treaty rates are typically lower than domestic withholding rates)
  • File Form 145/146 (CA certificate) before remitting funds abroad
  • Ensure the transaction is correctly categorised under the Income Tax Act, 2025 and FEMA

BC Shetty & Co assists with end-to-end outward remittance compliance — from determining the correct TDS rate and treaty applicability to issuing 146 certificates and advising on FEMA reporting.

Inward Remittances into India from the US

When a US company invests in or lends to its Indian entity, the inward flow must be properly structured and reported:

  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) routed under the automatic or approval route, with FC-GPR filings on the FIRMS portal
  • External Commercial Borrowing (ECB) filings with the RBI
  • Royalty, service fee, and IP licensing agreements must meet both FEMA and Income Tax Act pricing norms

The Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) governs how money, assets, and investments move in and out of India. Whether you're an NRI repatriating funds, a foreign company investing in India, or an Indian business expanding abroad — FEMA compliance is mandatory and non-negotiable.

Common FEMA scenarios our clients face

  • Purchasing property abroad or receiving rental income from foreign assets
  • Sending money overseas (Liberalised Remittance Scheme — LRS) for investment, education, or maintenance
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into an Indian company — equity, compulsorily convertible instruments, or hybrid structures
  • NRI repatriation of funds — moving money from NRO to NRE accounts or abroad
  • Overseas Direct Investment (ODI) by Indian individuals or companies in foreign entities

Consequences of FEMA non-compliance

FEMA violations are taken seriously by the RBI and the Enforcement Directorate (ED). Non-compliance can result in:

  • Compounding proceedings — civil penalties for regularising past violations
  • Monetary penalties up to 3x the amount involved
  • RBI scrutiny, freezing of accounts, and legal proceedings in serious cases

What BC Shetty & Co handles

  • FDI filings — FC-GPR (foreign equity issuance), FC-TRS (share transfer), and FCTRS reporting
  • Overseas Direct Investment (ODI) filings and structuring
  • Share transfer transactions between residents and non-residents
  • RBI approvals — obtaining special permissions for transactions outside the automatic route
  • Annual compliance filings — FLA returns and mandatory disclosures
  • NRI repatriation advisory — structuring and executing tax-efficient fund transfers
  • Compounding applications — regularising historical FEMA violations with the RBI

Why Choose BC Shetty & Co?

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